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            <![CDATA[ Interview with Nikhil Pandhi, Editor of “Love in the  Time of Caste: A Dalit-feminist anthology of love  stories” ]]>
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            <![CDATA[ https://www.frontlist.in/public/interview-with-nikhil-pandhi-editor-of-love-in-the-time-of-caste-a-dalit-feminist-anthology-of-love-stories ]]>
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            <![CDATA[ <p><strong>Frontlist: Love&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;Time&nbsp;of&nbsp;Caste&nbsp;brings&nbsp;together&nbsp;stories&nbsp;where&nbsp;love&nbsp;exists&nbsp;alongside caste&nbsp;violence,&nbsp;patriarchy,&nbsp;and&nbsp;social&nbsp;control.&nbsp;What&nbsp;first&nbsp;inspired&nbsp;you&nbsp;to&nbsp;curate&nbsp;an anthology&nbsp;that&nbsp;places&nbsp;love&nbsp;at&nbsp;the&nbsp;centre&nbsp;of&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;storytelling?&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Nikhil: </strong>There&nbsp;were&nbsp;several&nbsp;reasons&nbsp;why&nbsp;I&nbsp;chose&nbsp;to&nbsp;translate,&nbsp;curate,&nbsp;and&nbsp;centre&nbsp;this&nbsp;anti-caste anthology&nbsp;around&nbsp;‘love’.&nbsp;For&nbsp;a&nbsp;start,&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories&nbsp;strike&nbsp;at&nbsp;the&nbsp;very&nbsp;foundation&nbsp;of&nbsp;modern India’s&nbsp;caste&nbsp;structure&nbsp;the&nbsp;control&nbsp;over&nbsp;women’s&nbsp;bodies,&nbsp;sexualities,&nbsp;desires, agencies,&nbsp;and&nbsp;aspirations&nbsp;whilst&nbsp;critically&nbsp;outlining&nbsp;love&nbsp;as&nbsp;a&nbsp;radical&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;force. In&nbsp;their&nbsp;own&nbsp;ways,&nbsp;they&nbsp;reclaim&nbsp;the&nbsp;capacious&nbsp;potential&nbsp;of&nbsp;love&nbsp;as&nbsp;desire,&nbsp;intimacy, care,&nbsp;conjugality,&nbsp;relationality,&nbsp;solidarity,&nbsp;and&nbsp;felt&nbsp;kinship&nbsp;to&nbsp;reframe&nbsp;cultural conventions&nbsp;around&nbsp;caste. At&nbsp;its&nbsp;core,&nbsp;casteism&nbsp;is&nbsp;about&nbsp;the&nbsp;mutation&nbsp;of&nbsp;interpersonal&nbsp;relations;&nbsp;the&nbsp;recursive degeneration&nbsp;of&nbsp;being&nbsp;and&nbsp;dwelling&nbsp;together.&nbsp;As&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories&nbsp;show,&nbsp;the&nbsp;antidote&nbsp;to&nbsp;that slow&nbsp;social&nbsp;poison&nbsp;—&nbsp;the&nbsp;force&nbsp;of&nbsp;imagining&nbsp;alternative&nbsp;ways&nbsp;of&nbsp;feeling&nbsp;and&nbsp;being together&nbsp;—&nbsp;also&nbsp;emerges&nbsp;from&nbsp;the&nbsp;same&nbsp;milieu.&nbsp;Love&nbsp;here&nbsp;becomes&nbsp;a&nbsp;verb-activity,&nbsp;a ‘doing’&nbsp;that&nbsp;surges&nbsp;against&nbsp;the&nbsp;tyranny&nbsp;of&nbsp;untouchability&nbsp;a&nbsp;vital&nbsp;force&nbsp;that&nbsp;builds&nbsp;new everyday&nbsp;worlds. I&nbsp;was&nbsp;inspired&nbsp;to&nbsp;translate&nbsp;and&nbsp;curate&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories&nbsp;precisely&nbsp;because&nbsp;they&nbsp;showed&nbsp;us this&nbsp;&nbsp;while&nbsp;also&nbsp;nuancing&nbsp;the&nbsp;conversation&nbsp;around&nbsp;Dalit&nbsp;life&nbsp;as&nbsp;somehow&nbsp;being&nbsp;legible only&nbsp;through&nbsp;hurt,&nbsp;injury,&nbsp;and&nbsp;suffering.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Frontlist:&nbsp;As&nbsp;a&nbsp;socio-cultural&nbsp;anthropologist&nbsp;and&nbsp;literary&nbsp;translator,&nbsp;how&nbsp;did&nbsp;your academic&nbsp;training&nbsp;influence&nbsp;the&nbsp;way&nbsp;you&nbsp;selected,&nbsp;translated,&nbsp;and&nbsp;assembled these&nbsp;stories?&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Nikhil:</strong> This&nbsp;anthology&nbsp;is&nbsp;intimately&nbsp;connected&nbsp;to&nbsp;my&nbsp;own&nbsp;scholarly&nbsp;research&nbsp;and&nbsp;practice&nbsp;as&nbsp;a queer-feminist&nbsp;social&nbsp;scientist.&nbsp;I&nbsp;started&nbsp;working&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;book&nbsp;while&nbsp;conducting&nbsp;my doctoral&nbsp;fieldwork&nbsp;in&nbsp;northern&nbsp;India&nbsp;around&nbsp;the&nbsp;COVID-19&nbsp;pandemic.&nbsp;The&nbsp;Hindi&nbsp;stories, which&nbsp;I&nbsp;assembled&nbsp;and&nbsp;eventually&nbsp;translated&nbsp;into&nbsp;English,&nbsp;came&nbsp;to&nbsp;me&nbsp;through&nbsp;my&nbsp;long-term&nbsp;association&nbsp;and&nbsp;work&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;Dalit&nbsp;Lekhak&nbsp;Sangha&nbsp;(Dalit&nbsp;Writers&nbsp;Association).&nbsp;My research&nbsp;allowed&nbsp;me&nbsp;to&nbsp;form&nbsp;enduring&nbsp;relations&nbsp;with&nbsp;each&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;writers&nbsp;featured&nbsp;in&nbsp;the anthology,&nbsp;learn&nbsp;about&nbsp;their&nbsp;creative&nbsp;processes,&nbsp;and&nbsp;exchange&nbsp;stories&nbsp;with&nbsp;them. Aside&nbsp;from&nbsp;this,&nbsp;a&nbsp;part&nbsp;of&nbsp;my&nbsp;research&nbsp;also&nbsp;tracked&nbsp;the&nbsp;everyday&nbsp;circulation&nbsp;of&nbsp;anti-caste thought&nbsp;and&nbsp;storytelling&nbsp;among&nbsp;Dalit&nbsp;doctors,&nbsp;healthcare&nbsp;workers,&nbsp;and&nbsp;low-income patients&nbsp;battling&nbsp;a&nbsp;range&nbsp;of&nbsp;illnesses,&nbsp;both&nbsp;as&nbsp;caregivers&nbsp;and&nbsp;care-receivers.&nbsp;As&nbsp;a medical&nbsp;anthropologist,&nbsp;what&nbsp;fascinated&nbsp;me&nbsp;was&nbsp;how&nbsp;such&nbsp;stories&nbsp;and&nbsp;storytelling&nbsp; critically&nbsp;illuminated&nbsp;new&nbsp;cultural&nbsp;models&nbsp;of&nbsp;healing&nbsp;and&nbsp;repair:&nbsp;through&nbsp;compassion, witnessing,&nbsp;community-based&nbsp;care,&nbsp;radical&nbsp;affiliation,&nbsp;and&nbsp;love.&nbsp;Seeing&nbsp;how&nbsp;these layered&nbsp;affective&nbsp;relations&nbsp;manifested&nbsp;in&nbsp;everyday&nbsp;life&nbsp;settings&nbsp;in&nbsp;contemporary&nbsp;India convinced&nbsp;me&nbsp;that&nbsp;this&nbsp;anthology&nbsp;must&nbsp;also&nbsp;foreground&nbsp;the&nbsp;cultural&nbsp;politics&nbsp;of&nbsp;love.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Frontlist:&nbsp;The&nbsp;anthology&nbsp;focuses&nbsp;on&nbsp;Dalit-feminist&nbsp;voices&nbsp;and&nbsp;lived&nbsp;experiences.&nbsp;Why was&nbsp;it&nbsp;important&nbsp;for&nbsp;you&nbsp;to&nbsp;frame&nbsp;this&nbsp;collection&nbsp;specifically&nbsp;through&nbsp;a&nbsp;Dalit-feminist&nbsp;lens&nbsp;rather&nbsp;than&nbsp;a&nbsp;broader&nbsp;social&nbsp;or&nbsp;political&nbsp;category?&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Nikhil: </strong>I’m&nbsp;always&nbsp;intrigued&nbsp;when&nbsp;a&nbsp;critical&nbsp;frame&nbsp;like&nbsp;an&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;or&nbsp;queer/trans&nbsp;one&nbsp;is seen&nbsp;as&nbsp;‘specific’&nbsp;in&nbsp;contrast&nbsp;to&nbsp;something&nbsp;else&nbsp;that&nbsp;appears&nbsp;‘broader.’&nbsp;The&nbsp;problem&nbsp;is that&nbsp;this&nbsp;ostensibly&nbsp;‘broader’&nbsp;lens&nbsp;almost&nbsp;always&nbsp;becomes&nbsp;a&nbsp;proxy&nbsp;for&nbsp;dominant&nbsp;ways&nbsp;of seeing,&nbsp;which&nbsp;have&nbsp;systematically&nbsp;excluded&nbsp;anti-caste,&nbsp;Dalit-feminist,&nbsp;and&nbsp;other minoritarian&nbsp;voices,&nbsp;while&nbsp;ignoring&nbsp;the&nbsp;specificities&nbsp;of&nbsp;their&nbsp;suffering&nbsp;and&nbsp;erasing&nbsp;the wisdom&nbsp;they&nbsp;offer.&nbsp;</p><p>Dalit-feminist&nbsp;perspectives&nbsp;are&nbsp;crucial&nbsp;to&nbsp;reckon&nbsp;with&nbsp;precisely&nbsp;because&nbsp;of&nbsp;their&nbsp;historical proximity&nbsp;to&nbsp;sustained&nbsp;injustice.&nbsp;Based&nbsp;on&nbsp;this&nbsp;deep&nbsp;knowledge&nbsp;of&nbsp;pain,&nbsp;there&nbsp;is something&nbsp;particular&nbsp;about&nbsp;what&nbsp;Dalit-feminist&nbsp;visions&nbsp;of&nbsp;sociality&nbsp;can&nbsp;offer&nbsp;to&nbsp;alter normative,&nbsp;Brahmanical&nbsp;conceptions&nbsp;of&nbsp;life&nbsp;as&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories&nbsp;highlight.&nbsp;The&nbsp;strategic lessons&nbsp;offered&nbsp;in&nbsp;them&nbsp;have&nbsp;the&nbsp;potential&nbsp;to&nbsp;reframe&nbsp;Dalits&nbsp;as&nbsp;passionate&nbsp;subjects as&nbsp;beings&nbsp;deeply&nbsp;nourished&nbsp;by&nbsp;love,&nbsp;desire,&nbsp;and&nbsp;intimacy,&nbsp;in&nbsp;a&nbsp;world&nbsp;that&nbsp;sees&nbsp;Dalit&nbsp;life only&nbsp;through&nbsp;the&nbsp;skewed&nbsp;lens&nbsp;of&nbsp;suffering&nbsp;and&nbsp;pain&nbsp;while&nbsp;also&nbsp;challenging Brahmanical&nbsp;scripts&nbsp;of&nbsp;marriage,&nbsp;kinship,&nbsp;conjugality,&nbsp;pleasure,&nbsp;and&nbsp;power. Dalit-feminists&nbsp;teach&nbsp;us&nbsp;not&nbsp;only&nbsp;to&nbsp;keep&nbsp;compassion&nbsp;alive,&nbsp;but&nbsp;also&nbsp;reaffirm&nbsp;the&nbsp;need&nbsp;to acknowledge&nbsp;the&nbsp;lived&nbsp;experiences&nbsp;of&nbsp;those&nbsp;whom&nbsp;dominant&nbsp;histories&nbsp;and&nbsp;normative politics&nbsp;will&nbsp;never&nbsp;archive.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Frontlist:&nbsp;Many&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;characters&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;book&nbsp;struggle&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;tension&nbsp;between&nbsp;political resistance&nbsp;and&nbsp;intimate&nbsp;relationships.&nbsp;Did&nbsp;you&nbsp;notice&nbsp;any&nbsp;recurring&nbsp;emotional&nbsp;or social&nbsp;patterns&nbsp;across&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories&nbsp;while&nbsp;working&nbsp;on&nbsp;them?&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Nikhil: </strong>There&nbsp;are&nbsp;several&nbsp;intersecting&nbsp;themes&nbsp;that&nbsp;make&nbsp;these&nbsp;short&nbsp;stories&nbsp;novel&nbsp;and&nbsp;deeply compelling&nbsp;as&nbsp;contemporary&nbsp;portraits&nbsp;of&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;life&nbsp;and&nbsp;sociality.&nbsp;Among&nbsp;these,&nbsp;love in&nbsp;all&nbsp;its&nbsp;embodied&nbsp;shades:&nbsp;living&nbsp;with&nbsp;it;&nbsp;dying&nbsp;with&nbsp;(or&nbsp;because&nbsp;of)&nbsp;it;&nbsp;abiding&nbsp;with&nbsp;it whilst&nbsp;garnering&nbsp;an&nbsp;altered&nbsp;political&nbsp;consciousness;&nbsp;discovering&nbsp;new&nbsp;ways&nbsp;of&nbsp;relating&nbsp;to each&nbsp;other&nbsp;across&nbsp;difference;&nbsp;or&nbsp;simply&nbsp;dreaming&nbsp;and&nbsp;fantasizing&nbsp;about&nbsp;new&nbsp;modes&nbsp;of freedom&nbsp;emerges&nbsp;as&nbsp;a&nbsp;central&nbsp;thread&nbsp;across&nbsp;the&nbsp;stories.&nbsp;Love&nbsp;here&nbsp;indexes&nbsp;a&nbsp;range of&nbsp;everyday&nbsp;possibilities&nbsp;of&nbsp;practicing&nbsp;and&nbsp;feeling&nbsp;liberation.&nbsp;</p><p>As&nbsp;one&nbsp;might&nbsp;imagine,&nbsp;this&nbsp;is&nbsp;not&nbsp;an&nbsp;easy&nbsp;kind&nbsp;of&nbsp;love;&nbsp;it&nbsp;isn’t&nbsp;naïve,&nbsp;apolitical,&nbsp;or&nbsp;bereft of&nbsp;organic&nbsp;material&nbsp;consequences.&nbsp;Its&nbsp;purpose,&nbsp;if&nbsp;any,&nbsp;is&nbsp;to&nbsp;highlight&nbsp;that&nbsp;in&nbsp;a&nbsp;caste-ridden&nbsp;society&nbsp;like&nbsp;ours,&nbsp;love&nbsp;can&nbsp;be&nbsp;both&nbsp;tyrannical&nbsp;and&nbsp;transformative;&nbsp;it&nbsp;can&nbsp;create distinctive&nbsp;constraints,&nbsp;contours&nbsp;of&nbsp;violence,&nbsp;and&nbsp;a&nbsp;carapace&nbsp;of&nbsp;injuries,&nbsp;while&nbsp;equally offering&nbsp;radical&nbsp;possibilities&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;face&nbsp;of&nbsp;abjection.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Frontlist:&nbsp;Translation&nbsp;is&nbsp;never&nbsp;just&nbsp;about&nbsp;language;&nbsp;it’s&nbsp;also&nbsp;about&nbsp;culture,&nbsp;power,&nbsp;and context.&nbsp;What&nbsp;were&nbsp;some&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;biggest&nbsp;challenges&nbsp;you&nbsp;faced&nbsp;while&nbsp;translating these&nbsp;deeply&nbsp;rooted,&nbsp;culturally&nbsp;specific&nbsp;narratives&nbsp;into&nbsp;English?&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Nikhil: </strong>Translation&nbsp;is&nbsp;a&nbsp;multi-dimensional&nbsp;and&nbsp;deeply&nbsp;power-laden&nbsp;undertaking.&nbsp;Just&nbsp;like storytelling.&nbsp;We&nbsp;live&nbsp;in&nbsp;a&nbsp;world&nbsp;not&nbsp;only&nbsp;of&nbsp;unequal&nbsp;stories,&nbsp;but&nbsp;also&nbsp;of&nbsp;unequal translations.&nbsp;If&nbsp;the&nbsp;stories&nbsp;of&nbsp;communities&nbsp;(especially&nbsp;Dalits,&nbsp;queers,&nbsp;and&nbsp;other intersectional&nbsp;minorities)&nbsp;are&nbsp;deeply&nbsp;undervalued&nbsp;and&nbsp;erased&nbsp;so&nbsp;too&nbsp;are&nbsp;their translations.&nbsp;</p><p>Quite&nbsp;apart&nbsp;from&nbsp;the&nbsp;source&nbsp;language&nbsp;(Hindi,&nbsp;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;case),&nbsp;English&nbsp;itself&nbsp;presents&nbsp;a&nbsp;very unequal&nbsp;terrain&nbsp;of&nbsp;signification&nbsp;for&nbsp;a&nbsp;community’s&nbsp;narratives&nbsp;and&nbsp;chronicles&nbsp;especially Dalit&nbsp;life.&nbsp;The&nbsp;English(es)&nbsp;we&nbsp;speak,&nbsp;and&nbsp;especially&nbsp;that&nbsp;which&nbsp;is&nbsp;promulgated&nbsp;as ‘proper’&nbsp;and&nbsp;publishable,&nbsp;is&nbsp;deeply&nbsp;scarred&nbsp;by&nbsp;coloniality&nbsp;and&nbsp;Brahmanism.&nbsp;So,&nbsp;one&nbsp;of the&nbsp;biggest&nbsp;challenges&nbsp;I&nbsp;encountered&nbsp;&nbsp;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;fragmented&nbsp;postcolonial&nbsp;milieu&nbsp;of&nbsp;the metropolitan&nbsp;anglophone&nbsp;was&nbsp;to&nbsp;find&nbsp;a&nbsp;home&nbsp;for&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories.&nbsp;</p><p>English&nbsp;publishing,&nbsp;I&nbsp;learned,&nbsp;despite&nbsp;its&nbsp;best&nbsp;intentions,&nbsp;remains&nbsp;quite&nbsp;caste-blind&nbsp;and structurally&nbsp;naïve.&nbsp;It&nbsp;also&nbsp;doesn’t&nbsp;recognize&nbsp;translation&nbsp;as&nbsp;a&nbsp;form&nbsp;of&nbsp;queer&nbsp;labor.&nbsp;A feminist&nbsp;publisher&nbsp;like&nbsp;Zubaan&nbsp;saw&nbsp;potential&nbsp;in&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories,&nbsp;while&nbsp;others&nbsp;whom&nbsp;I&nbsp;was&nbsp;in dialogue&nbsp;with&nbsp;initially&nbsp;did&nbsp;not&nbsp;or,&nbsp;sadly,&nbsp;could&nbsp;not,&nbsp;owing&nbsp;to&nbsp;their&nbsp;own&nbsp;internalized Brahmanism.&nbsp;All&nbsp;this&nbsp;is&nbsp;to&nbsp;say&nbsp;that&nbsp;the&nbsp;challenge&nbsp;for&nbsp;queer&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;translators&nbsp;like myself&nbsp;operates&nbsp;at&nbsp;several&nbsp;levels,&nbsp;and&nbsp;English&nbsp;itself&nbsp;is&nbsp;not&nbsp;free&nbsp;from&nbsp;caste&nbsp;and&nbsp;capital’s postcolonial&nbsp;baggage.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Frontlist:&nbsp;Several&nbsp;stories&nbsp;portray&nbsp;love&nbsp;not&nbsp;as&nbsp;escape,&nbsp;but&nbsp;as&nbsp;a&nbsp;site&nbsp;of&nbsp;conflict,&nbsp;assertion, and&nbsp;even&nbsp;rebellion.&nbsp;In&nbsp;your&nbsp;view,&nbsp;how&nbsp;can&nbsp;love&nbsp;become&nbsp;a&nbsp;radical&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;force in&nbsp;contemporary&nbsp;India?&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Nikhil:</strong> Alongside&nbsp;assertion,&nbsp;rebellion,&nbsp;and&nbsp;resistance,&nbsp;love&nbsp;also&nbsp;teaches&nbsp;compassion, cohabitation,&nbsp;and&nbsp;the&nbsp;possibility&nbsp;of&nbsp;dwelling&nbsp;with&nbsp;empathy,&nbsp;especially&nbsp;through&nbsp;a sharpened&nbsp;and&nbsp;shared&nbsp;humanistic&nbsp;sensibility.&nbsp;Recognizing&nbsp;this&nbsp;wider&nbsp;political&nbsp;horizon&nbsp;of love&nbsp;is,&nbsp;to&nbsp;my&nbsp;mind,&nbsp;the&nbsp;first&nbsp;step&nbsp;toward&nbsp;transforming&nbsp;it&nbsp;into&nbsp;an&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;force.&nbsp;In&nbsp;a caste&nbsp;society,&nbsp;love&nbsp;is&nbsp;never&nbsp;just&nbsp;a&nbsp;private&nbsp;experience;&nbsp;it&nbsp;becomes&nbsp;politicized&nbsp;the&nbsp;moment it&nbsp;unsettles&nbsp;inherited&nbsp;boundaries&nbsp;of&nbsp;community,&nbsp;family,&nbsp;and&nbsp;social&nbsp;order. The&nbsp;persistence&nbsp;of&nbsp;inter-caste&nbsp;relationships&nbsp;in&nbsp;our&nbsp;country&nbsp;despite&nbsp;mounting&nbsp;cases&nbsp;of so-called&nbsp;‘honour’&nbsp;killings,&nbsp;suicides,&nbsp;and&nbsp;abandonment&nbsp;tells&nbsp;us&nbsp;that&nbsp;love&nbsp;can&nbsp;become a&nbsp;way&nbsp;of&nbsp;embodying&nbsp;social&nbsp;justice&nbsp;without&nbsp;making&nbsp;its&nbsp;stakes&nbsp;abstract.&nbsp;It&nbsp;brings&nbsp;the struggle&nbsp;against&nbsp;caste&nbsp;into&nbsp;everyday&nbsp;life&nbsp;into&nbsp;questions&nbsp;of&nbsp;kinship,&nbsp;belonging,&nbsp;and shared&nbsp;futures.&nbsp;</p><p>In&nbsp;that&nbsp;sense,&nbsp;love&nbsp;becomes&nbsp;radical&nbsp;not&nbsp;only&nbsp;because&nbsp;it&nbsp;transgresses&nbsp;caste,&nbsp;but&nbsp;because it&nbsp;imagines&nbsp;an&nbsp;entire&nbsp;gamut&nbsp;of&nbsp;social&nbsp;relations&nbsp;grounded&nbsp;in&nbsp;equality&nbsp;rather&nbsp;than hierarchy.&nbsp;Through&nbsp;this&nbsp;quiet&nbsp;insistence,&nbsp;love&nbsp;unsettles&nbsp;casteism&nbsp;at&nbsp;its&nbsp;most&nbsp;intimate foundations&nbsp;where&nbsp;it&nbsp;is&nbsp;most&nbsp;stubbornly&nbsp;reproduced.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Frontlist:&nbsp;As&nbsp;a&nbsp;queer&nbsp;feminist&nbsp;scholar&nbsp;and&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;translator,&nbsp;how&nbsp;do&nbsp;questions&nbsp;of gender,&nbsp;sexuality,&nbsp;and&nbsp;caste&nbsp;intersect&nbsp;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;anthology?&nbsp;Were&nbsp;there&nbsp;stories&nbsp;that especially&nbsp;challenged&nbsp;or&nbsp;reshaped&nbsp;your&nbsp;own&nbsp;understanding?&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Nikhil: </strong>Each&nbsp;story&nbsp;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;collection&nbsp;quietly&nbsp;and&nbsp;unhesitatingly&nbsp;pushes&nbsp;the&nbsp;envelope&nbsp;around&nbsp;how caste,&nbsp;class,&nbsp;gender,&nbsp;and&nbsp;sexuality&nbsp;intersect&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;contemporary&nbsp;world&nbsp;around&nbsp;us.&nbsp;What fascinated&nbsp;me&nbsp;as&nbsp;I&nbsp;assembled,&nbsp;edited,&nbsp;and&nbsp;translated&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories&nbsp;were&nbsp;the&nbsp;ways&nbsp;in which&nbsp;they&nbsp;allow&nbsp;us&nbsp;to&nbsp;examine&nbsp;these&nbsp;complexities&nbsp;in&nbsp;inter-caste&nbsp;and&nbsp;intra-caste settings;&nbsp;and&nbsp;specifically&nbsp;in&nbsp;kinship&nbsp;contexts&nbsp;that&nbsp;include&nbsp;marital&nbsp;and&nbsp;non-marital conjugality,&nbsp;sibling&nbsp;relations,&nbsp;family&nbsp;dynamics,&nbsp;and&nbsp;romance&nbsp;across&nbsp;a&nbsp;range&nbsp;of&nbsp;sites including&nbsp;the&nbsp;metropolitan&nbsp;workplace,&nbsp;home,&nbsp;city,&nbsp;village,&nbsp;university,&nbsp;clinic,&nbsp;and&nbsp;even everyday&nbsp;spaces&nbsp;of&nbsp;leisure&nbsp;and&nbsp;consumption.&nbsp;</p><p>In&nbsp;stories&nbsp;like&nbsp;‘Ambar’,&nbsp;‘Haze’,&nbsp;and&nbsp;‘Caves’,&nbsp;the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;is&nbsp;a&nbsp;middle-class&nbsp;Dalit working&nbsp;woman&nbsp;a&nbsp;subjectivity&nbsp;we&nbsp;strangely&nbsp;know&nbsp;very&nbsp;little&nbsp;about,&nbsp;but&nbsp;must&nbsp;grapple with.&nbsp;In&nbsp;stories&nbsp;like&nbsp;‘Mhow’&nbsp;and&nbsp;‘Aching&nbsp;Nerve’,&nbsp;the&nbsp;protagonists&nbsp;struggle&nbsp;with&nbsp;complex emotions&nbsp;around&nbsp;institutional&nbsp;casteism&nbsp;in&nbsp;universities&nbsp;and&nbsp;colleges,&nbsp;all&nbsp;the&nbsp;while&nbsp;dealing with&nbsp;questions&nbsp;of&nbsp;desire&nbsp;and&nbsp;intimacy.&nbsp;In&nbsp;‘Blue&nbsp;Mountain,&nbsp;Red&nbsp;Sun’&nbsp;and&nbsp;‘The&nbsp;Chronicle of&nbsp;Kali’,&nbsp;the&nbsp;lens&nbsp;turns&nbsp;reflexively&nbsp;to&nbsp;examine&nbsp;casteism&nbsp;amongst&nbsp;the&nbsp;‘lower&nbsp;castes.’ Equally,&nbsp;in&nbsp;stories&nbsp;like&nbsp;‘Raga’s&nbsp;Beloved&nbsp;Ragini’&nbsp;and&nbsp;‘Trauma’,&nbsp;questions&nbsp;about&nbsp;love&nbsp;and desire&nbsp;subtly&nbsp;emerge&nbsp;interwoven&nbsp;with&nbsp;searing&nbsp;realities&nbsp;of&nbsp;mental&nbsp;health&nbsp;and&nbsp;psychic violence&nbsp;in&nbsp;striking&nbsp;ways.&nbsp;</p><p>I&nbsp;chose&nbsp;to&nbsp;curate&nbsp;and&nbsp;translate&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories&nbsp;because&nbsp;together&nbsp;they&nbsp;expose&nbsp;and&nbsp;explode ingrained&nbsp;cultural&nbsp;normativities&nbsp;around&nbsp;caste&nbsp;and&nbsp;desire&nbsp;across&nbsp;a&nbsp;range&nbsp;of&nbsp;settings&nbsp;and social&nbsp;worlds.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Frontlist:&nbsp;What&nbsp;do&nbsp;you&nbsp;hope&nbsp;readers,&nbsp;especially&nbsp;those&nbsp;who&nbsp;may&nbsp;be&nbsp;unfamiliar&nbsp;with&nbsp;Dalit literature&nbsp;or&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;thought,&nbsp;will&nbsp;carry&nbsp;with&nbsp;them&nbsp;after&nbsp;reading&nbsp;Love&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;Time of&nbsp;Caste?​</strong></p><p><strong>Nikhil: </strong>I&nbsp;envision&nbsp;diverse&nbsp;readers&nbsp;taking&nbsp;away&nbsp;myriad&nbsp;things&nbsp;from&nbsp;this&nbsp;collection.&nbsp;For&nbsp;those&nbsp;yet unfamiliar&nbsp;with&nbsp;caste&nbsp;and&nbsp;its&nbsp;machinations,&nbsp;I&nbsp;hope&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories&nbsp;convey&nbsp;how&nbsp;subtly&nbsp;and significantly&nbsp;casteism&nbsp;poisons&nbsp;personal&nbsp;and&nbsp;interpersonal&nbsp;relations&nbsp;how&nbsp;caste&nbsp;(still) abides&nbsp;in&nbsp;everyday&nbsp;life,&nbsp;and&nbsp;how&nbsp;its&nbsp;tentacles&nbsp;of&nbsp;tyranny&nbsp;encompass&nbsp;the&nbsp;personal,&nbsp;the social,&nbsp;and&nbsp;everything&nbsp;in&nbsp;between.&nbsp;I&nbsp;hope&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories&nbsp;help&nbsp;readers&nbsp;critically&nbsp;question their&nbsp;biases,&nbsp;forge&nbsp;new&nbsp;understandings&nbsp;of&nbsp;caste&nbsp;in&nbsp;relation&nbsp;to&nbsp;global&nbsp;modes&nbsp;of discrimination,&nbsp;and&nbsp;ultimately&nbsp;develop&nbsp;a&nbsp;caste-sharpened&nbsp;consciousness. Equally,&nbsp;for&nbsp;readers&nbsp;acquainted&nbsp;with&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;politics,&nbsp;or&nbsp;steeped&nbsp;in&nbsp;other&nbsp;liberal traditions&nbsp;of&nbsp;resistance,&nbsp;I&nbsp;hope&nbsp;the&nbsp;stories&nbsp;inspire&nbsp;everyday&nbsp;imaginations&nbsp;of&nbsp;even&nbsp;more radical&nbsp;futures&nbsp;than&nbsp;those&nbsp;currently&nbsp;being&nbsp;imagined&nbsp;highlighting&nbsp;the&nbsp;fact&nbsp;that&nbsp;there&nbsp;are plural&nbsp;ways&nbsp;of&nbsp;annihilating&nbsp;caste,&nbsp;and&nbsp;that&nbsp;inter-caste&nbsp;marriage,&nbsp;desire,&nbsp;intimacy,&nbsp;and kinship&nbsp;are&nbsp;all&nbsp;part&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;critical&nbsp;labour&nbsp;involved&nbsp;in&nbsp;changing&nbsp;sedimented&nbsp;social&nbsp;and cultural&nbsp;orientations&nbsp;towards&nbsp;gender,&nbsp;sexuality,&nbsp;and&nbsp;conviviality.&nbsp;</p><p>At&nbsp;any&nbsp;rate,&nbsp;I&nbsp;hope&nbsp;that&nbsp;the&nbsp;Dalit-feminist&nbsp;modes&nbsp;of&nbsp;thought&nbsp;and&nbsp;action&nbsp;archived&nbsp;in&nbsp;these stories&nbsp;offer&nbsp;readers&nbsp;a&nbsp;fresh&nbsp;vantage&nbsp;point&nbsp;from&nbsp;which&nbsp;to&nbsp;understand&nbsp;contemporary Indian&nbsp;society&nbsp;and&nbsp;its&nbsp;horizons.&nbsp;</p> ]]>
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        <pubDate>Tue, 04 07, 2026 03:00 pm</pubDate>
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                <![CDATA[ Interview with Nikhil Pandhi, Editor of “Love in the  Time of Caste: A Dalit-feminist anthology of love  stories” ]]>
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            <link><![CDATA[ https://www.frontlist.in/public/interview-with-nikhil-pandhi-editor-of-love-in-the-time-of-caste-a-dalit-feminist-anthology-of-love-stories ]]></link>
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                <![CDATA[ <p><strong>Frontlist: Love&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;Time&nbsp;of&nbsp;Caste&nbsp;brings&nbsp;together&nbsp;stories&nbsp;where&nbsp;love&nbsp;exists&nbsp;alongside caste&nbsp;violence,&nbsp;patriarchy,&nbsp;and&nbsp;social&nbsp;control.&nbsp;What&nbsp;first&nbsp;inspired&nbsp;you&nbsp;to&nbsp;curate&nbsp;an anthology&nbsp;that&nbsp;places&nbsp;love&nbsp;at&nbsp;the&nbsp;centre&nbsp;of&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;storytelling?&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Nikhil: </strong>There&nbsp;were&nbsp;several&nbsp;reasons&nbsp;why&nbsp;I&nbsp;chose&nbsp;to&nbsp;translate,&nbsp;curate,&nbsp;and&nbsp;centre&nbsp;this&nbsp;anti-caste anthology&nbsp;around&nbsp;‘love’.&nbsp;For&nbsp;a&nbsp;start,&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories&nbsp;strike&nbsp;at&nbsp;the&nbsp;very&nbsp;foundation&nbsp;of&nbsp;modern India’s&nbsp;caste&nbsp;structure&nbsp;the&nbsp;control&nbsp;over&nbsp;women’s&nbsp;bodies,&nbsp;sexualities,&nbsp;desires, agencies,&nbsp;and&nbsp;aspirations&nbsp;whilst&nbsp;critically&nbsp;outlining&nbsp;love&nbsp;as&nbsp;a&nbsp;radical&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;force. In&nbsp;their&nbsp;own&nbsp;ways,&nbsp;they&nbsp;reclaim&nbsp;the&nbsp;capacious&nbsp;potential&nbsp;of&nbsp;love&nbsp;as&nbsp;desire,&nbsp;intimacy, care,&nbsp;conjugality,&nbsp;relationality,&nbsp;solidarity,&nbsp;and&nbsp;felt&nbsp;kinship&nbsp;to&nbsp;reframe&nbsp;cultural conventions&nbsp;around&nbsp;caste. At&nbsp;its&nbsp;core,&nbsp;casteism&nbsp;is&nbsp;about&nbsp;the&nbsp;mutation&nbsp;of&nbsp;interpersonal&nbsp;relations;&nbsp;the&nbsp;recursive degeneration&nbsp;of&nbsp;being&nbsp;and&nbsp;dwelling&nbsp;together.&nbsp;As&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories&nbsp;show,&nbsp;the&nbsp;antidote&nbsp;to&nbsp;that slow&nbsp;social&nbsp;poison&nbsp;—&nbsp;the&nbsp;force&nbsp;of&nbsp;imagining&nbsp;alternative&nbsp;ways&nbsp;of&nbsp;feeling&nbsp;and&nbsp;being together&nbsp;—&nbsp;also&nbsp;emerges&nbsp;from&nbsp;the&nbsp;same&nbsp;milieu.&nbsp;Love&nbsp;here&nbsp;becomes&nbsp;a&nbsp;verb-activity,&nbsp;a ‘doing’&nbsp;that&nbsp;surges&nbsp;against&nbsp;the&nbsp;tyranny&nbsp;of&nbsp;untouchability&nbsp;a&nbsp;vital&nbsp;force&nbsp;that&nbsp;builds&nbsp;new everyday&nbsp;worlds. I&nbsp;was&nbsp;inspired&nbsp;to&nbsp;translate&nbsp;and&nbsp;curate&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories&nbsp;precisely&nbsp;because&nbsp;they&nbsp;showed&nbsp;us this&nbsp;&nbsp;while&nbsp;also&nbsp;nuancing&nbsp;the&nbsp;conversation&nbsp;around&nbsp;Dalit&nbsp;life&nbsp;as&nbsp;somehow&nbsp;being&nbsp;legible only&nbsp;through&nbsp;hurt,&nbsp;injury,&nbsp;and&nbsp;suffering.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Frontlist:&nbsp;As&nbsp;a&nbsp;socio-cultural&nbsp;anthropologist&nbsp;and&nbsp;literary&nbsp;translator,&nbsp;how&nbsp;did&nbsp;your academic&nbsp;training&nbsp;influence&nbsp;the&nbsp;way&nbsp;you&nbsp;selected,&nbsp;translated,&nbsp;and&nbsp;assembled these&nbsp;stories?&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Nikhil:</strong> This&nbsp;anthology&nbsp;is&nbsp;intimately&nbsp;connected&nbsp;to&nbsp;my&nbsp;own&nbsp;scholarly&nbsp;research&nbsp;and&nbsp;practice&nbsp;as&nbsp;a queer-feminist&nbsp;social&nbsp;scientist.&nbsp;I&nbsp;started&nbsp;working&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;book&nbsp;while&nbsp;conducting&nbsp;my doctoral&nbsp;fieldwork&nbsp;in&nbsp;northern&nbsp;India&nbsp;around&nbsp;the&nbsp;COVID-19&nbsp;pandemic.&nbsp;The&nbsp;Hindi&nbsp;stories, which&nbsp;I&nbsp;assembled&nbsp;and&nbsp;eventually&nbsp;translated&nbsp;into&nbsp;English,&nbsp;came&nbsp;to&nbsp;me&nbsp;through&nbsp;my&nbsp;long-term&nbsp;association&nbsp;and&nbsp;work&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;Dalit&nbsp;Lekhak&nbsp;Sangha&nbsp;(Dalit&nbsp;Writers&nbsp;Association).&nbsp;My research&nbsp;allowed&nbsp;me&nbsp;to&nbsp;form&nbsp;enduring&nbsp;relations&nbsp;with&nbsp;each&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;writers&nbsp;featured&nbsp;in&nbsp;the anthology,&nbsp;learn&nbsp;about&nbsp;their&nbsp;creative&nbsp;processes,&nbsp;and&nbsp;exchange&nbsp;stories&nbsp;with&nbsp;them. Aside&nbsp;from&nbsp;this,&nbsp;a&nbsp;part&nbsp;of&nbsp;my&nbsp;research&nbsp;also&nbsp;tracked&nbsp;the&nbsp;everyday&nbsp;circulation&nbsp;of&nbsp;anti-caste thought&nbsp;and&nbsp;storytelling&nbsp;among&nbsp;Dalit&nbsp;doctors,&nbsp;healthcare&nbsp;workers,&nbsp;and&nbsp;low-income patients&nbsp;battling&nbsp;a&nbsp;range&nbsp;of&nbsp;illnesses,&nbsp;both&nbsp;as&nbsp;caregivers&nbsp;and&nbsp;care-receivers.&nbsp;As&nbsp;a medical&nbsp;anthropologist,&nbsp;what&nbsp;fascinated&nbsp;me&nbsp;was&nbsp;how&nbsp;such&nbsp;stories&nbsp;and&nbsp;storytelling&nbsp; critically&nbsp;illuminated&nbsp;new&nbsp;cultural&nbsp;models&nbsp;of&nbsp;healing&nbsp;and&nbsp;repair:&nbsp;through&nbsp;compassion, witnessing,&nbsp;community-based&nbsp;care,&nbsp;radical&nbsp;affiliation,&nbsp;and&nbsp;love.&nbsp;Seeing&nbsp;how&nbsp;these layered&nbsp;affective&nbsp;relations&nbsp;manifested&nbsp;in&nbsp;everyday&nbsp;life&nbsp;settings&nbsp;in&nbsp;contemporary&nbsp;India convinced&nbsp;me&nbsp;that&nbsp;this&nbsp;anthology&nbsp;must&nbsp;also&nbsp;foreground&nbsp;the&nbsp;cultural&nbsp;politics&nbsp;of&nbsp;love.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Frontlist:&nbsp;The&nbsp;anthology&nbsp;focuses&nbsp;on&nbsp;Dalit-feminist&nbsp;voices&nbsp;and&nbsp;lived&nbsp;experiences.&nbsp;Why was&nbsp;it&nbsp;important&nbsp;for&nbsp;you&nbsp;to&nbsp;frame&nbsp;this&nbsp;collection&nbsp;specifically&nbsp;through&nbsp;a&nbsp;Dalit-feminist&nbsp;lens&nbsp;rather&nbsp;than&nbsp;a&nbsp;broader&nbsp;social&nbsp;or&nbsp;political&nbsp;category?&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Nikhil: </strong>I’m&nbsp;always&nbsp;intrigued&nbsp;when&nbsp;a&nbsp;critical&nbsp;frame&nbsp;like&nbsp;an&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;or&nbsp;queer/trans&nbsp;one&nbsp;is seen&nbsp;as&nbsp;‘specific’&nbsp;in&nbsp;contrast&nbsp;to&nbsp;something&nbsp;else&nbsp;that&nbsp;appears&nbsp;‘broader.’&nbsp;The&nbsp;problem&nbsp;is that&nbsp;this&nbsp;ostensibly&nbsp;‘broader’&nbsp;lens&nbsp;almost&nbsp;always&nbsp;becomes&nbsp;a&nbsp;proxy&nbsp;for&nbsp;dominant&nbsp;ways&nbsp;of seeing,&nbsp;which&nbsp;have&nbsp;systematically&nbsp;excluded&nbsp;anti-caste,&nbsp;Dalit-feminist,&nbsp;and&nbsp;other minoritarian&nbsp;voices,&nbsp;while&nbsp;ignoring&nbsp;the&nbsp;specificities&nbsp;of&nbsp;their&nbsp;suffering&nbsp;and&nbsp;erasing&nbsp;the wisdom&nbsp;they&nbsp;offer.&nbsp;</p><p>Dalit-feminist&nbsp;perspectives&nbsp;are&nbsp;crucial&nbsp;to&nbsp;reckon&nbsp;with&nbsp;precisely&nbsp;because&nbsp;of&nbsp;their&nbsp;historical proximity&nbsp;to&nbsp;sustained&nbsp;injustice.&nbsp;Based&nbsp;on&nbsp;this&nbsp;deep&nbsp;knowledge&nbsp;of&nbsp;pain,&nbsp;there&nbsp;is something&nbsp;particular&nbsp;about&nbsp;what&nbsp;Dalit-feminist&nbsp;visions&nbsp;of&nbsp;sociality&nbsp;can&nbsp;offer&nbsp;to&nbsp;alter normative,&nbsp;Brahmanical&nbsp;conceptions&nbsp;of&nbsp;life&nbsp;as&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories&nbsp;highlight.&nbsp;The&nbsp;strategic lessons&nbsp;offered&nbsp;in&nbsp;them&nbsp;have&nbsp;the&nbsp;potential&nbsp;to&nbsp;reframe&nbsp;Dalits&nbsp;as&nbsp;passionate&nbsp;subjects as&nbsp;beings&nbsp;deeply&nbsp;nourished&nbsp;by&nbsp;love,&nbsp;desire,&nbsp;and&nbsp;intimacy,&nbsp;in&nbsp;a&nbsp;world&nbsp;that&nbsp;sees&nbsp;Dalit&nbsp;life only&nbsp;through&nbsp;the&nbsp;skewed&nbsp;lens&nbsp;of&nbsp;suffering&nbsp;and&nbsp;pain&nbsp;while&nbsp;also&nbsp;challenging Brahmanical&nbsp;scripts&nbsp;of&nbsp;marriage,&nbsp;kinship,&nbsp;conjugality,&nbsp;pleasure,&nbsp;and&nbsp;power. Dalit-feminists&nbsp;teach&nbsp;us&nbsp;not&nbsp;only&nbsp;to&nbsp;keep&nbsp;compassion&nbsp;alive,&nbsp;but&nbsp;also&nbsp;reaffirm&nbsp;the&nbsp;need&nbsp;to acknowledge&nbsp;the&nbsp;lived&nbsp;experiences&nbsp;of&nbsp;those&nbsp;whom&nbsp;dominant&nbsp;histories&nbsp;and&nbsp;normative politics&nbsp;will&nbsp;never&nbsp;archive.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Frontlist:&nbsp;Many&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;characters&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;book&nbsp;struggle&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;tension&nbsp;between&nbsp;political resistance&nbsp;and&nbsp;intimate&nbsp;relationships.&nbsp;Did&nbsp;you&nbsp;notice&nbsp;any&nbsp;recurring&nbsp;emotional&nbsp;or social&nbsp;patterns&nbsp;across&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories&nbsp;while&nbsp;working&nbsp;on&nbsp;them?&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Nikhil: </strong>There&nbsp;are&nbsp;several&nbsp;intersecting&nbsp;themes&nbsp;that&nbsp;make&nbsp;these&nbsp;short&nbsp;stories&nbsp;novel&nbsp;and&nbsp;deeply compelling&nbsp;as&nbsp;contemporary&nbsp;portraits&nbsp;of&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;life&nbsp;and&nbsp;sociality.&nbsp;Among&nbsp;these,&nbsp;love in&nbsp;all&nbsp;its&nbsp;embodied&nbsp;shades:&nbsp;living&nbsp;with&nbsp;it;&nbsp;dying&nbsp;with&nbsp;(or&nbsp;because&nbsp;of)&nbsp;it;&nbsp;abiding&nbsp;with&nbsp;it whilst&nbsp;garnering&nbsp;an&nbsp;altered&nbsp;political&nbsp;consciousness;&nbsp;discovering&nbsp;new&nbsp;ways&nbsp;of&nbsp;relating&nbsp;to each&nbsp;other&nbsp;across&nbsp;difference;&nbsp;or&nbsp;simply&nbsp;dreaming&nbsp;and&nbsp;fantasizing&nbsp;about&nbsp;new&nbsp;modes&nbsp;of freedom&nbsp;emerges&nbsp;as&nbsp;a&nbsp;central&nbsp;thread&nbsp;across&nbsp;the&nbsp;stories.&nbsp;Love&nbsp;here&nbsp;indexes&nbsp;a&nbsp;range of&nbsp;everyday&nbsp;possibilities&nbsp;of&nbsp;practicing&nbsp;and&nbsp;feeling&nbsp;liberation.&nbsp;</p><p>As&nbsp;one&nbsp;might&nbsp;imagine,&nbsp;this&nbsp;is&nbsp;not&nbsp;an&nbsp;easy&nbsp;kind&nbsp;of&nbsp;love;&nbsp;it&nbsp;isn’t&nbsp;naïve,&nbsp;apolitical,&nbsp;or&nbsp;bereft of&nbsp;organic&nbsp;material&nbsp;consequences.&nbsp;Its&nbsp;purpose,&nbsp;if&nbsp;any,&nbsp;is&nbsp;to&nbsp;highlight&nbsp;that&nbsp;in&nbsp;a&nbsp;caste-ridden&nbsp;society&nbsp;like&nbsp;ours,&nbsp;love&nbsp;can&nbsp;be&nbsp;both&nbsp;tyrannical&nbsp;and&nbsp;transformative;&nbsp;it&nbsp;can&nbsp;create distinctive&nbsp;constraints,&nbsp;contours&nbsp;of&nbsp;violence,&nbsp;and&nbsp;a&nbsp;carapace&nbsp;of&nbsp;injuries,&nbsp;while&nbsp;equally offering&nbsp;radical&nbsp;possibilities&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;face&nbsp;of&nbsp;abjection.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Frontlist:&nbsp;Translation&nbsp;is&nbsp;never&nbsp;just&nbsp;about&nbsp;language;&nbsp;it’s&nbsp;also&nbsp;about&nbsp;culture,&nbsp;power,&nbsp;and context.&nbsp;What&nbsp;were&nbsp;some&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;biggest&nbsp;challenges&nbsp;you&nbsp;faced&nbsp;while&nbsp;translating these&nbsp;deeply&nbsp;rooted,&nbsp;culturally&nbsp;specific&nbsp;narratives&nbsp;into&nbsp;English?&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Nikhil: </strong>Translation&nbsp;is&nbsp;a&nbsp;multi-dimensional&nbsp;and&nbsp;deeply&nbsp;power-laden&nbsp;undertaking.&nbsp;Just&nbsp;like storytelling.&nbsp;We&nbsp;live&nbsp;in&nbsp;a&nbsp;world&nbsp;not&nbsp;only&nbsp;of&nbsp;unequal&nbsp;stories,&nbsp;but&nbsp;also&nbsp;of&nbsp;unequal translations.&nbsp;If&nbsp;the&nbsp;stories&nbsp;of&nbsp;communities&nbsp;(especially&nbsp;Dalits,&nbsp;queers,&nbsp;and&nbsp;other intersectional&nbsp;minorities)&nbsp;are&nbsp;deeply&nbsp;undervalued&nbsp;and&nbsp;erased&nbsp;so&nbsp;too&nbsp;are&nbsp;their translations.&nbsp;</p><p>Quite&nbsp;apart&nbsp;from&nbsp;the&nbsp;source&nbsp;language&nbsp;(Hindi,&nbsp;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;case),&nbsp;English&nbsp;itself&nbsp;presents&nbsp;a&nbsp;very unequal&nbsp;terrain&nbsp;of&nbsp;signification&nbsp;for&nbsp;a&nbsp;community’s&nbsp;narratives&nbsp;and&nbsp;chronicles&nbsp;especially Dalit&nbsp;life.&nbsp;The&nbsp;English(es)&nbsp;we&nbsp;speak,&nbsp;and&nbsp;especially&nbsp;that&nbsp;which&nbsp;is&nbsp;promulgated&nbsp;as ‘proper’&nbsp;and&nbsp;publishable,&nbsp;is&nbsp;deeply&nbsp;scarred&nbsp;by&nbsp;coloniality&nbsp;and&nbsp;Brahmanism.&nbsp;So,&nbsp;one&nbsp;of the&nbsp;biggest&nbsp;challenges&nbsp;I&nbsp;encountered&nbsp;&nbsp;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;fragmented&nbsp;postcolonial&nbsp;milieu&nbsp;of&nbsp;the metropolitan&nbsp;anglophone&nbsp;was&nbsp;to&nbsp;find&nbsp;a&nbsp;home&nbsp;for&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories.&nbsp;</p><p>English&nbsp;publishing,&nbsp;I&nbsp;learned,&nbsp;despite&nbsp;its&nbsp;best&nbsp;intentions,&nbsp;remains&nbsp;quite&nbsp;caste-blind&nbsp;and structurally&nbsp;naïve.&nbsp;It&nbsp;also&nbsp;doesn’t&nbsp;recognize&nbsp;translation&nbsp;as&nbsp;a&nbsp;form&nbsp;of&nbsp;queer&nbsp;labor.&nbsp;A feminist&nbsp;publisher&nbsp;like&nbsp;Zubaan&nbsp;saw&nbsp;potential&nbsp;in&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories,&nbsp;while&nbsp;others&nbsp;whom&nbsp;I&nbsp;was&nbsp;in dialogue&nbsp;with&nbsp;initially&nbsp;did&nbsp;not&nbsp;or,&nbsp;sadly,&nbsp;could&nbsp;not,&nbsp;owing&nbsp;to&nbsp;their&nbsp;own&nbsp;internalized Brahmanism.&nbsp;All&nbsp;this&nbsp;is&nbsp;to&nbsp;say&nbsp;that&nbsp;the&nbsp;challenge&nbsp;for&nbsp;queer&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;translators&nbsp;like myself&nbsp;operates&nbsp;at&nbsp;several&nbsp;levels,&nbsp;and&nbsp;English&nbsp;itself&nbsp;is&nbsp;not&nbsp;free&nbsp;from&nbsp;caste&nbsp;and&nbsp;capital’s postcolonial&nbsp;baggage.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Frontlist:&nbsp;Several&nbsp;stories&nbsp;portray&nbsp;love&nbsp;not&nbsp;as&nbsp;escape,&nbsp;but&nbsp;as&nbsp;a&nbsp;site&nbsp;of&nbsp;conflict,&nbsp;assertion, and&nbsp;even&nbsp;rebellion.&nbsp;In&nbsp;your&nbsp;view,&nbsp;how&nbsp;can&nbsp;love&nbsp;become&nbsp;a&nbsp;radical&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;force in&nbsp;contemporary&nbsp;India?&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Nikhil:</strong> Alongside&nbsp;assertion,&nbsp;rebellion,&nbsp;and&nbsp;resistance,&nbsp;love&nbsp;also&nbsp;teaches&nbsp;compassion, cohabitation,&nbsp;and&nbsp;the&nbsp;possibility&nbsp;of&nbsp;dwelling&nbsp;with&nbsp;empathy,&nbsp;especially&nbsp;through&nbsp;a sharpened&nbsp;and&nbsp;shared&nbsp;humanistic&nbsp;sensibility.&nbsp;Recognizing&nbsp;this&nbsp;wider&nbsp;political&nbsp;horizon&nbsp;of love&nbsp;is,&nbsp;to&nbsp;my&nbsp;mind,&nbsp;the&nbsp;first&nbsp;step&nbsp;toward&nbsp;transforming&nbsp;it&nbsp;into&nbsp;an&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;force.&nbsp;In&nbsp;a caste&nbsp;society,&nbsp;love&nbsp;is&nbsp;never&nbsp;just&nbsp;a&nbsp;private&nbsp;experience;&nbsp;it&nbsp;becomes&nbsp;politicized&nbsp;the&nbsp;moment it&nbsp;unsettles&nbsp;inherited&nbsp;boundaries&nbsp;of&nbsp;community,&nbsp;family,&nbsp;and&nbsp;social&nbsp;order. The&nbsp;persistence&nbsp;of&nbsp;inter-caste&nbsp;relationships&nbsp;in&nbsp;our&nbsp;country&nbsp;despite&nbsp;mounting&nbsp;cases&nbsp;of so-called&nbsp;‘honour’&nbsp;killings,&nbsp;suicides,&nbsp;and&nbsp;abandonment&nbsp;tells&nbsp;us&nbsp;that&nbsp;love&nbsp;can&nbsp;become a&nbsp;way&nbsp;of&nbsp;embodying&nbsp;social&nbsp;justice&nbsp;without&nbsp;making&nbsp;its&nbsp;stakes&nbsp;abstract.&nbsp;It&nbsp;brings&nbsp;the struggle&nbsp;against&nbsp;caste&nbsp;into&nbsp;everyday&nbsp;life&nbsp;into&nbsp;questions&nbsp;of&nbsp;kinship,&nbsp;belonging,&nbsp;and shared&nbsp;futures.&nbsp;</p><p>In&nbsp;that&nbsp;sense,&nbsp;love&nbsp;becomes&nbsp;radical&nbsp;not&nbsp;only&nbsp;because&nbsp;it&nbsp;transgresses&nbsp;caste,&nbsp;but&nbsp;because it&nbsp;imagines&nbsp;an&nbsp;entire&nbsp;gamut&nbsp;of&nbsp;social&nbsp;relations&nbsp;grounded&nbsp;in&nbsp;equality&nbsp;rather&nbsp;than hierarchy.&nbsp;Through&nbsp;this&nbsp;quiet&nbsp;insistence,&nbsp;love&nbsp;unsettles&nbsp;casteism&nbsp;at&nbsp;its&nbsp;most&nbsp;intimate foundations&nbsp;where&nbsp;it&nbsp;is&nbsp;most&nbsp;stubbornly&nbsp;reproduced.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Frontlist:&nbsp;As&nbsp;a&nbsp;queer&nbsp;feminist&nbsp;scholar&nbsp;and&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;translator,&nbsp;how&nbsp;do&nbsp;questions&nbsp;of gender,&nbsp;sexuality,&nbsp;and&nbsp;caste&nbsp;intersect&nbsp;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;anthology?&nbsp;Were&nbsp;there&nbsp;stories&nbsp;that especially&nbsp;challenged&nbsp;or&nbsp;reshaped&nbsp;your&nbsp;own&nbsp;understanding?&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Nikhil: </strong>Each&nbsp;story&nbsp;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;collection&nbsp;quietly&nbsp;and&nbsp;unhesitatingly&nbsp;pushes&nbsp;the&nbsp;envelope&nbsp;around&nbsp;how caste,&nbsp;class,&nbsp;gender,&nbsp;and&nbsp;sexuality&nbsp;intersect&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;contemporary&nbsp;world&nbsp;around&nbsp;us.&nbsp;What fascinated&nbsp;me&nbsp;as&nbsp;I&nbsp;assembled,&nbsp;edited,&nbsp;and&nbsp;translated&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories&nbsp;were&nbsp;the&nbsp;ways&nbsp;in which&nbsp;they&nbsp;allow&nbsp;us&nbsp;to&nbsp;examine&nbsp;these&nbsp;complexities&nbsp;in&nbsp;inter-caste&nbsp;and&nbsp;intra-caste settings;&nbsp;and&nbsp;specifically&nbsp;in&nbsp;kinship&nbsp;contexts&nbsp;that&nbsp;include&nbsp;marital&nbsp;and&nbsp;non-marital conjugality,&nbsp;sibling&nbsp;relations,&nbsp;family&nbsp;dynamics,&nbsp;and&nbsp;romance&nbsp;across&nbsp;a&nbsp;range&nbsp;of&nbsp;sites including&nbsp;the&nbsp;metropolitan&nbsp;workplace,&nbsp;home,&nbsp;city,&nbsp;village,&nbsp;university,&nbsp;clinic,&nbsp;and&nbsp;even everyday&nbsp;spaces&nbsp;of&nbsp;leisure&nbsp;and&nbsp;consumption.&nbsp;</p><p>In&nbsp;stories&nbsp;like&nbsp;‘Ambar’,&nbsp;‘Haze’,&nbsp;and&nbsp;‘Caves’,&nbsp;the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;is&nbsp;a&nbsp;middle-class&nbsp;Dalit working&nbsp;woman&nbsp;a&nbsp;subjectivity&nbsp;we&nbsp;strangely&nbsp;know&nbsp;very&nbsp;little&nbsp;about,&nbsp;but&nbsp;must&nbsp;grapple with.&nbsp;In&nbsp;stories&nbsp;like&nbsp;‘Mhow’&nbsp;and&nbsp;‘Aching&nbsp;Nerve’,&nbsp;the&nbsp;protagonists&nbsp;struggle&nbsp;with&nbsp;complex emotions&nbsp;around&nbsp;institutional&nbsp;casteism&nbsp;in&nbsp;universities&nbsp;and&nbsp;colleges,&nbsp;all&nbsp;the&nbsp;while&nbsp;dealing with&nbsp;questions&nbsp;of&nbsp;desire&nbsp;and&nbsp;intimacy.&nbsp;In&nbsp;‘Blue&nbsp;Mountain,&nbsp;Red&nbsp;Sun’&nbsp;and&nbsp;‘The&nbsp;Chronicle of&nbsp;Kali’,&nbsp;the&nbsp;lens&nbsp;turns&nbsp;reflexively&nbsp;to&nbsp;examine&nbsp;casteism&nbsp;amongst&nbsp;the&nbsp;‘lower&nbsp;castes.’ Equally,&nbsp;in&nbsp;stories&nbsp;like&nbsp;‘Raga’s&nbsp;Beloved&nbsp;Ragini’&nbsp;and&nbsp;‘Trauma’,&nbsp;questions&nbsp;about&nbsp;love&nbsp;and desire&nbsp;subtly&nbsp;emerge&nbsp;interwoven&nbsp;with&nbsp;searing&nbsp;realities&nbsp;of&nbsp;mental&nbsp;health&nbsp;and&nbsp;psychic violence&nbsp;in&nbsp;striking&nbsp;ways.&nbsp;</p><p>I&nbsp;chose&nbsp;to&nbsp;curate&nbsp;and&nbsp;translate&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories&nbsp;because&nbsp;together&nbsp;they&nbsp;expose&nbsp;and&nbsp;explode ingrained&nbsp;cultural&nbsp;normativities&nbsp;around&nbsp;caste&nbsp;and&nbsp;desire&nbsp;across&nbsp;a&nbsp;range&nbsp;of&nbsp;settings&nbsp;and social&nbsp;worlds.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Frontlist:&nbsp;What&nbsp;do&nbsp;you&nbsp;hope&nbsp;readers,&nbsp;especially&nbsp;those&nbsp;who&nbsp;may&nbsp;be&nbsp;unfamiliar&nbsp;with&nbsp;Dalit literature&nbsp;or&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;thought,&nbsp;will&nbsp;carry&nbsp;with&nbsp;them&nbsp;after&nbsp;reading&nbsp;Love&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;Time of&nbsp;Caste?​</strong></p><p><strong>Nikhil: </strong>I&nbsp;envision&nbsp;diverse&nbsp;readers&nbsp;taking&nbsp;away&nbsp;myriad&nbsp;things&nbsp;from&nbsp;this&nbsp;collection.&nbsp;For&nbsp;those&nbsp;yet unfamiliar&nbsp;with&nbsp;caste&nbsp;and&nbsp;its&nbsp;machinations,&nbsp;I&nbsp;hope&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories&nbsp;convey&nbsp;how&nbsp;subtly&nbsp;and significantly&nbsp;casteism&nbsp;poisons&nbsp;personal&nbsp;and&nbsp;interpersonal&nbsp;relations&nbsp;how&nbsp;caste&nbsp;(still) abides&nbsp;in&nbsp;everyday&nbsp;life,&nbsp;and&nbsp;how&nbsp;its&nbsp;tentacles&nbsp;of&nbsp;tyranny&nbsp;encompass&nbsp;the&nbsp;personal,&nbsp;the social,&nbsp;and&nbsp;everything&nbsp;in&nbsp;between.&nbsp;I&nbsp;hope&nbsp;these&nbsp;stories&nbsp;help&nbsp;readers&nbsp;critically&nbsp;question their&nbsp;biases,&nbsp;forge&nbsp;new&nbsp;understandings&nbsp;of&nbsp;caste&nbsp;in&nbsp;relation&nbsp;to&nbsp;global&nbsp;modes&nbsp;of discrimination,&nbsp;and&nbsp;ultimately&nbsp;develop&nbsp;a&nbsp;caste-sharpened&nbsp;consciousness. Equally,&nbsp;for&nbsp;readers&nbsp;acquainted&nbsp;with&nbsp;anti-caste&nbsp;politics,&nbsp;or&nbsp;steeped&nbsp;in&nbsp;other&nbsp;liberal traditions&nbsp;of&nbsp;resistance,&nbsp;I&nbsp;hope&nbsp;the&nbsp;stories&nbsp;inspire&nbsp;everyday&nbsp;imaginations&nbsp;of&nbsp;even&nbsp;more radical&nbsp;futures&nbsp;than&nbsp;those&nbsp;currently&nbsp;being&nbsp;imagined&nbsp;highlighting&nbsp;the&nbsp;fact&nbsp;that&nbsp;there&nbsp;are plural&nbsp;ways&nbsp;of&nbsp;annihilating&nbsp;caste,&nbsp;and&nbsp;that&nbsp;inter-caste&nbsp;marriage,&nbsp;desire,&nbsp;intimacy,&nbsp;and kinship&nbsp;are&nbsp;all&nbsp;part&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;critical&nbsp;labour&nbsp;involved&nbsp;in&nbsp;changing&nbsp;sedimented&nbsp;social&nbsp;and cultural&nbsp;orientations&nbsp;towards&nbsp;gender,&nbsp;sexuality,&nbsp;and&nbsp;conviviality.&nbsp;</p><p>At&nbsp;any&nbsp;rate,&nbsp;I&nbsp;hope&nbsp;that&nbsp;the&nbsp;Dalit-feminist&nbsp;modes&nbsp;of&nbsp;thought&nbsp;and&nbsp;action&nbsp;archived&nbsp;in&nbsp;these stories&nbsp;offer&nbsp;readers&nbsp;a&nbsp;fresh&nbsp;vantage&nbsp;point&nbsp;from&nbsp;which&nbsp;to&nbsp;understand&nbsp;contemporary Indian&nbsp;society&nbsp;and&nbsp;its&nbsp;horizons.&nbsp;</p> ]]>
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            <category>Author Interviews</category>
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                <![CDATA[ Frontlist ]]>
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            <pubDate>Tue, 04 07, 2026 03:00 pm</pubDate>
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